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September/October 2007 issue


REVERBERATIONS
Canadian Geographic feature

Thompson's legacy
Your story about David Thompson and his wife, Charlotte Small ("Travels with Charlotte," July/Aug 2007), gave me great pleasure and will always remain with me. Novelist Aritha van Herk lovingly portrays the quiet compassion of a brilliant Canadian geographer. I have long appreciated and admired what Thompson accomplished. Still, he remains unknown to many. The "Editor's notebook" added much to my knowledge of Thompson's descendants scattered across North America and elsewhere. The history of our magnificent country is rich and exciting and worthy of our pride. I applaud your part in sharing it with your readers.

Mary Young
Pointe-Claire, Que.


Grape appeal
The photo essay on British Columbia's grasslands ("Whispers in the grasslands," July/Aug 2007) is spellbinding. From far-off vistas to up-close shots, Chris Harris captures the look and the feel and the spirit of the grasslands with deep affection and majesty. The photo of the almost unending field of grapes makes one wish that wine did not have such appeal.

Tom Atkinson
Toronto


Reading your article on the grasslands, I was reminded of the beauty I see every time I travel to the B.C. Interior, usually on business. Over the last 25 years, I have become increasingly disturbed by the rampant, thoughtless development that is taking place in the Thompson Valley, the Okanagan and particularly around Kamloops, where several different microenvironments provide breathtaking beauty, and developers seem to see it all as just a hindrance to making money. Kamloops could have been a gorgeous grasslands city, but planners, designers and developers don't appear to have the will to save the natural environment or to make new developments work in harmony with it.

Of course, the root cause of grassland destruction is overpopulation. The greatest threat to our landscape, our resources and our way of life is uncontrolled population growth. While our planners spend their energies coping with ever-accelerating expansion, no attention is being paid to controlling the root problem.

Malcolm McSporran
Vancouver


Grain dribblers
The grain-on-the-tracks problem that is causing wildlife deaths in Banff National Park ("Discovery," July/Aug 2007) could be fixed with nothing more than a sharp screwdriver and a hammer. I'm a farmer and have loaded many grain cars over the years. Farmers are responsible for the condition of the car when it leaves the designated loading area. In many cases, I have had to apply a screwdriver or hammer to knock crud out of the door slide. Foreign matter catches in the slide, preventing the door from closing completely. When the slide is working properly, the leading edge slots into a groove that is deep enough to prevent grain from spilling, no matter how rough the road.

If railway cars are dribbling grain through national parks, then they are dribbling grain all the way to the terminals on the West Coast. In the past, local grain agents took the time and care to ensure that everything was in good working order before loading the grain. Farmers in general are very careful about their produce and expect the railway companies to exercise equal care.

John Green
Nanton, Alta.



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Memories of a missing scientist
I devoured the article on Torngat Mountains National Park by Jerry Kobalenko ("Between nanuk and the cold grey sea," May/June 2007). In the 1970s, I was a helicopter pilot and spent two tours of duty based in Goose Bay working for Universal Helicopters on various customer charters. This was such a great posting, because I got to see the fabulous northern Labrador landscape and meet many interesting residents. I still long to go back.

On one trip in late July 1976, I travelled north in my Bell 206 JetRanger through Nain to the abandoned DEW Line site on Cape Uivak at Saglek Bay. We stayed in an unused trailer on the site. Down the hill at the airstrip, a Sikorsky S-61 helicopter was based to service an offshore oil rig.

We were told that a Smithsonian archaeologist had gone missing. We used the two helicopters to search the Ramah Bay area, to no avail. The wind was so strong, I wouldn't have been flying if there hadn't been a life at risk. At one place I landed, my airspeed indicator was still showing gusts to 60 miles per hour. This trip pushed my flying skill to the limit. Until your article, I never knew the name of the missing archaeologist. I have always regretted that we could not find Anne Abraham.

On this and other trips to the area, I did not see any polar bears from the air. I give more credence to the theory that she may have slipped and fallen. One morning, we woke to find about a centimetre of ice coating the entire helicopter. This was the middle of summer. As Kobalenko says, northern Labrador is not an area without hazards for the traveller.

Mike Ash
Grand Bend, Ont.

I do not accommodate double standards where the protection of human life is concerned. For example, I have always thought it strange that wardens in national parks have rifles, when they are less likely to need firearms than the average park visitor, such as myself, who does not know a brown bear from a black bear and is forbidden from carrying a gun.

Well, the next time I'm crossing into Jasper, I'll be notifying my attorney to start the clock ticking on a considerable lawsuit in the event that I'm attacked by a bear. My life is not secondary to anyone's.

Douglas L. Martin
Hamilton, Ont.

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Exaggerating the death toll
Charles Montgomery's excellent piece of reporting on the serious mountain hazards that appear to be more frequent as a result of the current climatic trends ("When mountains crumble," May/June 2007) errs when it transfers from its primary focus on Yukon and Alaska to the United Nations Environment Programme's (UNEP) overdramatization of the situation in the Himalayas. The facts given concerning the collapse of the moraine-dammed lake Dig Tsho in 1985 in Nepal are not correct. In particular, a detailed survey of the site a few weeks after the event, which I coordinated for the United Nations University, determined that the death toll was four or five, not "dozens."

Jack D. Ives
Ottawa

Squeezed by the future
The photo essay by Peter Sibbald ("Stages of sprawl," May/June 2007) was a double tug at my heartstrings, or perhaps punch to the gut would be a more apt turn of phrase.

I live on the so-called Pickering Airport Lands on a farm that was once one of hundreds occupying 18,600 acres of Class A farmland expropriated 35 years ago for an airport that was never needed, never built. Today, this land remains a colossal reminder of a political mistake of epic proportion and, even more important, as a possibility born of error.

These lands are adjacent to Cornell, one of the subdivisions depicted in the essay. Most of the people in those homes, which pop up like so many mushrooms on once fertile fields and forests, have no idea that bureaucrats are still pushing to build that airport on this land on the doorstep of Toronto or that the Greater Toronto Airports Authority has an office in the loveliest heritage home on these lands, while bureaucrats continue to evict and demolish.

As I raged at the sprawling subdivisions in the photo essay and the mindboggling short-sightedness that paves over agricultural land, I turned the page and saw my great-great-grandfather's name. There it was on a monument standing proudly in a farmer's field - John Walker, son of United Empire Loyalists, grandfather of my grandmother, settlers in Northumberland County. And so here am I, sandwiched between the madness that is urban sprawl and the gentle reminder of those who came centuries ago to clear and till these rich lands and verdant pastures. Please, God, let there be sanity before it's too late.

Mary Delaney
Brougham, Ont.

Peter Sibbald’s photography revealed what we want to ignore about our need for developed land. But I object to John Lorinc’s accusing portrayal of the “sheer brutality of suburban developers” and the wistful reference to the disappearing fragrance of farmers’ fields. The brutality didn’t start with the bulldozer. It started back in the council chambers of our elected representatives who saw the opportunity for profit by subdividing those farm fields into postage stamp lots. And don’t think the farmers complained, either. When a hundred bushels of carrots won’t cover the taxes and interest rates, and shoppers can easily get the vegetables somewhere else, farmers get the message. Lorinc’s essay is nostalgic and a reprimand, but it missed the mark: we are greedy for housing more than we need, or care, for farm-fresh food.

Phil Brown
Libertyville, Illinois

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One of the main reasons that sprawl has been allowed to overrun southern Ontario is because of the close connection between political funding and the development industry. Up to 90 percent of the campaign funding of some politicians in the 905 region is supplied by developers. This is a huge conflict of interest. Whose needs are getting met? It is an unfair advantage to those fighting to protect the same lands — volunteers and non-governmental organizations that do not have deep pockets or equal funding. Will we let people with surplus money control the fate of our environmental commons?

I’m also concerned about the trend to exposing groundwater by creating scenic ponds across the edges of the Oak Ridges Moraine, where sprawl is taking over. These ponds, which remain scenic for about a year and then become fetid and eutrophied puddles, are built to channel water nicely through the suburbs in heavy rain events. This is a classic example where humans, yet again, trump important environmental process.

Bernadette Zubrisky
Agincourt, Ont.

Off that bench
While I applaud the wonderful idea of the residents of Winnipeg’s Wolseley neighbourhood to replace simple grass with wildflowers, benches and other green initiatives,("Mosaic," May/June 2007), it is not a good idea to use old railway ties for benches. As far as I know, all old railway ties were soaked with creosote, a decidedly unfriendly product to plants, humans and other live creatures.

Benches, trellises and garden walls can be constructed from a huge variety of materials. Please have all railroad ties removed from your property at once. They were never designed to be used in gardens and around people.

Lynn Simpson
Port Hope, Ont.

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* Letters may be edited for length, accuracy and liability.





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