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In-depth

A new refuge: Gulf Islands National Park Reserve
By Jenn Hardy

In May 2003, a long-awaited decision was handed down that came as music to the ears of those who had become increasingly distraught by growing development in the Gulf Islands region of British Columbia. The Gulf Islands National Park Reserve, spread over 15 islands, was established to protect the islands’ ecological integrity against urban development that was encroaching on untouched forests.

Officials hope the 35 square kilometres of lush forests and winding shorelines along with the 26 square kilometres of marine areas that make up the reserve will someday become a national park. That cannot happen until First Nations’ land claims in the area are settled.


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Since the creation of the reserve a few short years ago the region has further evolved into a sheltered, yet accessible, paradise. In the past year, footbridges have been replaced, info shelters have been put up on the islands and Fisheries and Oceans Canada transferred three lighthouses to historical areas on the reserve.

Aside from additions, the park is also being cleaned up with the removal of deteriorating log cabins, houses, and rock debris.

The park has identified more than 10 preservation areas to which access is prohibited. Some of these areas are seal and sea lion haul-outs or nesting sites for birds. Altogether the region is home to 15 endangered species.

Within and around the park reserve, the native Coast Salish culture is thriving. Tours are organized either by canoe or motorboat to allow visitors to experience the legends, music and hunting techniques of the First Nations people, the first peoples to seek refuge in B.C.’s islands.

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