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magazine / so05
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September/October 2005 issue |
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Editor’s Notebook
Into the Ottawa Valley
Every prime minister of Canada who occupies 24 Sussex Drive tastes,
from time to time, the sharp nasal sting of sulphur on the morning
air. The wags in the press gallery would say that’s the
smell of tax dollars going up in smoke. In fact, it is what made Ottawa,
which sits at the heart of a 1,130-kilometre-long, rocky and heavily
forested valley.
The official residence of the prime minister is one of the iconic
television-news backdrops of the capital. It overlooks a broad
expanse of the Ottawa River. To the north, rivière Gatineau tumbles
into it from the hinterlands of Quebec. Just west of the residence
are the falls of the Rideau River, which empties into the Ottawa
from Ontario. The city and the valley are awash in water — creeks,
streams, rapids, waterfalls, rivers, lakes, wetlands. And beyond
the city’s limits mixed forests of pine, maple, oak, white
elm, beech, ash and hemlock roll off into the distance like a
great, green carpet.
Lumbering, then tree harvesting for the pulp and paper plants
that supply the fragrance of sulphur, opened the valley to settlement.
Long before Ottawa became the political capital of Canada, it
was the lumber capital, the centre of an industry that fed masts
to the ships of the British Navy, squared timbers for the construction
of bridges and cathedrals and the studs and rafters for house
frames across North America.
The small cities, towns and villages along the Ottawa Valley
which supplied the wood that built the capital still extract a
living from the forest. But the people of these communities also
farm, work in factories and host a thriving tourism industry.
We asked James Raffan, who doesn’t live along the river
but is close enough to it to understand the meaning of "pisherogue" and
other Valley expressions, to introduce us to some of its residents
and to the character of this distinctive slice of Canada. His
article is accompanied by a short story that explains "pisherogue" and
other such Valleyisms. Our look at the region also includes a
concise history and a selection of archival images of Ottawa,
which is celebrating the 150th anniversary of its incorporation
this year, as well as a poster map of the area, whose residents
define themselves as inhabitants of what they simply call the
Valley. On the reverse side of the poster map is a detailed satellite
image of the drainage basin of the Ottawa River. And if these
elements merely whet your interest, slide into the "CG
In Depth" feature on our website for more on the Ottawa
Valley and its residents.
This editorial package is the first in a series of regional profiles
and poster maps that we plan to publish in every September/October
issue. Within Canada, we are Newfoundlanders or Manitobans or
Quebecers. But within our home provinces or territories, we are
Gulf Islanders or we hail from Peace River Country or the Annapolis
Valley. The people who call these regions home share a history,
a manner of speaking and turns of phrase, the means of earning
a livelihood and dreams and hopes for the future. Our stories
will introduce you to them and to the landscapes they inhabit.
We have assembled a list of the regions, which tend to be a little
fuzzy at the margins, that we want to explore but have not yet made a final decision on the next in the series.
— Rick Boychuk
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