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March/April 2003 issue


Antarctica calling
Canada’s ratification of the Kyoto Protocol last December held special significance for Canadian Geographic’s Polar Bound contest winners Alysia Garmulewicz (left) and Sonya Bell (right). They wanted Environment Minister David Anderson to hear from young people who support Kyoto.

Bell, 18, of Barrie, Ont., and Garmulewicz, 15, of New Denver, B.C., were two of four students from across Canada who huddled around a satellite phone on a glacier on Enterprise Island off the Antarctic Peninsula on December 23 to congratulate Anderson on ratifying Kyoto.
Climate change was the theme for this winter’s Students On Ice voyage to Antarctica. Garmulewicz says the conversation with the Environment Minister “brought the trip into perspective,” since the Antarctic Peninsula (above) is a hot spot for global warming. “Being there made it kind of passionate and immediate. You saw what it is you are working for and what really needs to happen if you are going to protect places like the Antarctic.”

An aspiring journalist, Bell had another protocol on her mind — the Antarctic Treaty Protocol on Environmental Protection — and she didn’t let the minister off the hook. “Now that you can check Kyoto off your to-do list,” she asked him, “is the environmental protection of Antarctica on your agenda?” Anderson answered that he expected Canada to sign the Antarctic protocol within the next year.

Expedition leader Geoff Green says the phone call was a great opportunity for students to gain confidence and be proactive about their country’s future. “It is not often that students have direct access to someone who has the ability to make change happen.”

The call was one of many thrills the students experienced as they travelled aboard the MV Polar Star on their first trip to the frozen continent. “One thing that blew me away was the immensity of Antarctica,” recalls Garmulewicz. “Elephant Island is just this tiny little island on the map. Yet when we came to it, it dominated the horizon with huge peaks and snow-capped ridges and glaciers.”

Jodi Di Menna



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In the medal rounds
Zandra Rei Lumanglas, a grade-nine student at Loretto College High School in Toronto, proudly displays the medal she won for taking first place in her school’s Great Canadian Geography Challenge finals.

Lumanglas won by correctly naming one of the top three oil producers in the world. (Answer: Russia, United States or Saudi Arabia.)

Up to 50 of the top students from each province and territory will go on to compete in the provincial and territorial finals on April 5. For results of the competition, visit www.geochallenge.ca.


Green heroes
Canadians responded in great numbers to our call for environmental champions whose commitment is worthy of national recognition. One hundred and twenty-three individuals or groups have been nominated by the public for the second annual Canadian Environment Awards. Managed by Canadian Geographic, the awards program honours people or community groups that have made remarkable contributions to the protection, restoration and conservation of Canada’s natural surroundings.

A panel of environmental experts will select the Gold and Silver Award recipients in each of the following categories: climate change; conservation; environmental health; environmental learning; restoration and rehabilitation; and sustainable living. The Canadian Environment Awards will also present, for the first time, a Citation of Lifetime Achievement to an individual who has shown exceptional dedication and has made an outstanding contribution to environ-mental protection. The laureates will be announced on June 5 in Toronto. Gold Award winners will receive $5,000 to donate to the environmental cause of their choice.


Extreme adventure
Go to the ends of the Earth and climb the highest summit of each continent with Bernard Voyer, a Montréal-based adventurer and RCGS Gold medallist. Voyer will relive his gruelling journeys with audiences in Ottawa on April 15 and 16.


Bogged down
The salt marshes along the Bay of Fundy coastline are an important sanctuary for many species of shorebirds. But in certain areas, they also act as a repository for trace metals and other pollutants. Because of their ability to accumulate sediment, salt marshes provide a good record of pollution generated by human activity, explains Grace Hung, who recently completed a B.Sc. in geography at McGill University in Montréal. They act as a “sink for metals deposited from the atmosphere and tidal waters.”

Hung’s honours thesis, supported by a Royal Canadian Geographical Society research grant, focuses on lead levels in seven salt marshes between St. Andrews and Sackville, N.B. Her analysis of sediment samples shows that the wetlands in closest proximity to Saint John are most exposed to lead. “We still consider the Bay of Fundy as pretty pristine,” says Hung. “But where are these metals going, and how will they affect the ecosystem?”


Home at heart
In the January/February issue of Canadian Geographic, we asked you to tell us about your home sweet home. Your responses were passionate and touching. Have a look at www.canadiangeographic.ca/surveys/homeatheart.


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