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magazine / jf10
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January/February 2010 issue |
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INTERNATIONAL POLAR YEAR
Etzelmüller co-created
CryoEX to give budding scientists both practical and international experience, as well as a solid footing in cryosphere research. Photo: Robert van Waarden
Cryosphere kid: Young Canadian scientist Robert Way travels to Norway to learn more about his home
Turbulent tundra: Global warming’s impact on Arctic tundra
Crossing the line: Observe changes in the tree line and examine its affect on Canada’s Arctic tundra
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What is IPY?

International Polar Year (IPY) 2007-08 is a collaborative international effort to research the polar regions. Discover its key issues. Read more »
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Community research station

At the Kluane Lake Research Station, what’s happening in the Arctic is a family affair. Read more »
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Are the Inuit Healthy?

A mass health checkup of the Inuit attempts to set right a terrifying legacy left by the C.D. Howe. Read more »
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The Arctic mercury mystery

Scientists rush to unlock why Mercury taints the Arctic air and what this means for the planet. Read more »
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A Canadian scientist in Norway

Does sending a geography student to Norway offer the answer to fostering Arctic scientists of the future?
Read more »
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The Future of Arctic Research

After the glut of International Polar Year funding evaporates, what does the future hold for Arctic exploration?
Read more »
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Multimedia
Discover videos, interactive features and photo essays mapping the issues, science and communities behind the International Polar Year.
View now »
A couple of days later, with data collection from
Jotunheimen complete, the field party packs itself into two
compact vans and heads east into the Norwegian interior.
Etzelmüller has established a network of air and ground
temperature-monitoring stations stretching hundreds of
kilometres across the country, all of which have collected
numbers in need of downloading — a perfect task for his
eager army of researchers.
| ‘Where I come from, it’s all about the snow and ice.’ |
The convoy makes a brief stop at a station on the summit
of Jetta, a moss-covered bump of a mountain. From there, it’s
on to a century-old ski lodge at the foot of Tronfjell, the
mountain looming over the village of Alvdal. Unlike Jetta’s
rounded peak, Tronfjell’s rises high enough — 1,665 metres
— to be inhospitable to vegetation and, at times, people. On
the team’s first attempt to reach the summit by way of a steep
single-track gravel road, it encounters a mist that limits
visibility to about two metres. What’s more, there’s a wind
powerful enough to make even breathing difficult, let alone
standing. The students head back to the lodge, where
Etzelmüller puts them to work packaging their Jotunheimen
findings into short presentations for that evening.
The results are what you might expect of student work.
Line graphs made by Way and the Danes show lichens growing
smaller and rocks getting harder nearer the glacier, but
a large number of outliers would have seasoned researchers
suspecting flaws of technique rather than natural variability.
Still, at CryoEX, it’s the experience that matters most.
For Way, that couldn’t be more true. Late that evening, over beer in
one of the lodge’s pine-panelled common rooms, he delays preparations
for the next day to sit and consider the value of the program, his short
dark hair fashionably ruffled and a band of stubble lining his square
jaw. “I came out here with the sense that I wanted this to be the thing
that helped me decide what I wanted to do in life,” he says. “If I were
back in Ottawa, I would have still been trying to figure out those sorts
of questions.”
There’s an invariant sense of calm to Way. At 5-foot-10, with 170 pounds packed into a broad, solid build owing to years as both a
goalie and a forward in the highest ranks of minor hockey, he moves across a room or a moraine no faster than necessary. He speaks the same
way, without excessive enthusiasm, picking his words carefully and deliberately, as if they’re stone steps across a meltwater stream.
But it all adds up to a precocious sense of efficiency. The future can’t come fast enough for Way. With his course requirements satisfied, he
resents that his undergraduate degree isn’t considered complete. Only electives remain, like a first-year English course. With palpable derision,
he mentions the prospect of studying poetry.
Within two weeks of meeting him, and with the majority of Way’s semester in Norway still ahead on campus in Oslo, Etzelmüller has
already recognized Way’s ambition. “He’s only 20 and a fourth-year student — it’s not normal,” says Etzelmüller. “If he has a goal to achieve,
he will achieve that. He has both the capabilities and the background. He’s focused.”
With his sights set on a professorship in studies of the terrestrial cryosphere, Way believes he can make a contribution. “It’s not I feel I’m the integral part, that I’m
some sort of missing link,” he says, then stresses the point. “I don’t feel
that I’m going to be the tipping point, because I think that would be a little presumptuous. But I feel
there are a few things I can contribute that other people wouldn’t.”
One of those things derives from his origins. Way comes from a middle-class family in Happy Valley-Goose Bay,
which has a population of about 7,500. For years, his mother Brenda, now a newly elected town councillor, ran the
hardware store started by her father. Way’s dad, George, is a crash rescue firefighter who passed along his Inuit heritage.
Besides acknowledging that as the reason Labrador’s aboriginal Nunatsiavut Government covers his university tuition,
Way doesn’t consider it a defining characteristic.
“It wasn’t something that really mattered,” says Way, who grew up playing hockey with Métis, Inuit and Innu kids.
“You mixed with everyone, and it was like, ‘Yeah, I’m Inuit,’ but it’s not something that directly symbolizes who you
are. Who you are is Labradorian, because you all have that common background whether you’re Métis, Inuit or Innu.”
His tie to Labrador might make Way’s contribution to polar science unique. One day, his studies complete, he’d like
to return home. And his pride in the place comes out in his frustration about how little anyone, including him, knows
about it. The Torngat Mountains at Labrador’s northern tip are the site of mainland Canada’s only glaciers east of the
Rockies, and he’s not convinced they’ve received enough attention. “Here, in Norway, we’re studying glacier geomorphology
all throughout the country,” says Way. “I would love to do this sort of stuff back in Labrador. It would be very interesting.” In other words, for this young person looking
to leave his mark in the world of northern research, there may, in fact, be no place like home.
| Comments on this article | Leave a comment | Your post really informative.It will be a growing area to watch this year. Like you say, comments keep the conversation going.They also provide additional insight to the readers and the bloggers. Comments offer a different perspective and put a "face" to the readership.Orange County Web Design
I am glad to read this post, its an interesting one. I am always searching for quality posts and articles and this is what I found here, I hope you will be adding more in future. Thanks
I wish I was a scientist, because I believe in what these are doing and I wish I could participate in determining the facts in this issue. There is a lot of science that I think most people are particularly unaware of and it's important the information get out. I envy the writer's ability to cover this story. The best I can do is bug my MP to get some traction on the issue. Good luck writer and scientists all. The north is Canada and we shouldn't forget about it.
Nice to read an article on another promising young Labradorian! Good Luck, Robert!!
Not really a cause for rejoicing. Dozens of reports indicate this ice is thin and that the Arctic has changed in a disastrous way. http://www.cbc.ca/technology/story/2009/02/21/arctic-ice.html
http://www.metronews.ca/ottawa/canada/article/414964melt-season-for-canadian-arctic-sea-ice-outpacing-global-average-study
http://www.guardian.co.uk/environment/2009/jan/25/melting-arctic-north-pole-explorers
http://www.guardian.co.uk/environment/2007/sep/05/climatechange.sciencenews
http://www.nytimes.com/2007/10/02/science/earth/02arct.html
I was fortunate enough to do some research at KLRS with the University of Ottawa and let me tell you, Andy and the gang really make you feel at home. I wish you all the best with renovations and I hope to one day go back to the station to show my children how wonderful it is.
It's good to know that polar ice is increasing again: "A report from the US National Snow and Ice Data Center in Colorado finds that Arctic summer sea ice has increased by 409,000 square miles, or 26 per cent, since 2007."
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