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magazine / mj01
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May/June 2001 issue |
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FEATURE
Solar Power
Toronto: The windy city?
Power Switch |
À la carte: Mapping the Wind |
Home Costs |
Windiest City |
Facts and Figures
This fall, the toronto renewable
energy co-op plans to erect a $1.4-million wind turbine on the
city’s eastern shore — the first of three such power generators.
Bryan Young, the Co-op’s general manager, calls the 95-metre-tall
structure "a beacon of hope and a very visible icon in the city."
for the venture is much like the grassroots effort that launched the
Danish wind industry 20 years ago. Some 650 individuals and organizations
will each buy $500 units in the project, and the green power produced
will be sold at a premium — likely to Toronto Hydro and the city
itself.
Funding
Many Canadian families off the regular power grid use wind energy to
supplement their solar systems, especially during the grey days in winter
that would otherwise result in depleted battery banks. But wind power’s
major drawbacks — too noisy, too ugly for some — have limited
its residential use. Instead, it is large-scale, discreetly located
wind farms that have some people chomping at the bit.
From his office in Calgary, Alta., Jason Edworthy looks at a map of
Canada and can almost hear the wind blowing. He’s executive director
of marketing for Vision Quest Windelectric Inc., which operates 16 large
turbines near Pincher Creek and four southeast of there at Hill Spring.
Edworthy sees wind-power potential in many parts of Canada, from the
West Coast to the High Arctic, from the Prairies to the Maritimes. Quebec,
meanwhile, already operates 133 wind turbines in Canada’s largest
wind-driven electrical power project at Cap-Chat and nearby Matane on
the south shore of the St. Lawrence River.
Edworthy is, naturally, bullish on wind, the fastest-growing energy
source in the world. Ask him what’s new in wind, and he praises computers.
"There have been small, incremental changes in wind power,"
he says, "some highly technical. All renewable energies have benefited
from changes in the world of computers. Design, for example. The siting
calculation to optimize where the turbines should go takes two linked
computers five hours. They check every metre of ground. The turbines
themselves are also controlled by computers, which regulate and adjust
about 300 parameters, from blade pitch to yaw, 1,900 times a second."
Vision Quest sells its power now to Enmax, a Calgary utility that charges
the 2,000 customers who have bought in up to 25 percent above regular
rates. The lucrative southern Ontario market also beckons, and Vision
Quest has leased land on the shores of lakes Ontario, Huron and Erie
while waiting to see how deregulation unfolds.
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